This penal provision is specifically about a (grand)parent who does not respect the access rights of the other parent.  So, it is about not respecting a judicial decision of the family judge. Encouraging the child not to respect the right of access or not trying in any way to convince the child to respect the right of access can also be punishable. Each case must be judged on its merits. For more information on this crime, a concrete punishment and/or advice tailored to your needs, contact our criminal lawyers at [email protected].